FLEAS AND TICKS

Ticks are irritating arthropods that prey on dogs. When ticks are in need of a blood meal, they seek out prey by heat sensors. When a warm object passes by them, they attach to this object by clinging to clothing or hair. Dogs are a common target for ticks.

After the host has been acquired, the tick migrates to an area that has little hair or does not present difficulty in feeding (the ears and skin around the ears or lips are common places). While grasping the skin with the pincher-like mouth parts, the tick inserts its penetrating mouthpart into the skin and begins feeding. These mouthparts are cemented in place and will only dislodge when the tick has completed the meal.

Once the meal is complete, the adult female will fall from the prey and seek shelter. The female lays eggs and the adult female dies.

Prevention and control of ticks is extremely important because it may help in reducing possible exposure to a number of pathogens that may cause disease. It is important to use a topical tick control monthly, year-round on your dog to help prevent ticks. In addition, prevention requires avoiding environments that harbor them. Extra care should be taken in the woods and areas with tall grass or low brushes.